cybergate | 0e87afe2725664257b3e304bd6a79fa582db57c6e4dbeafbccc42a9e636c236a

Analysis

max time kernel
132s
max time network
126s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20240611-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240611-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
28-06-2024 04:26

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General

Target

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

335KB
MD5

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950
SHA1

6d7994fc5afb26fd21b783c1212566e4a094fd49
SHA256

0e87afe2725664257b3e304bd6a79fa582db57c6e4dbeafbccc42a9e636c236a
SHA512

b42b332864765030bee214311572973a583427f2e63961cd07591a36ad67887af29306c846b45990d4b70d6996283799873594ad4019c43f58720915dff50335
SSDEEP

6144:5Ai3V6PrHj/cy7hSSTKawNkAowStq+miYThLIrhyei/bLLb2Vg171:LeD5wQKvNrowh/c47/eg171

Score

10^/10

cybergate remote persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

v1.04.8

Botnet

remote

oo7bond.no-ip.biz:82

Mutex

44OHA1M6C3343T

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
false
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_dir
install
install_file
Explorer.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
Remote Administration anywhere in the world.
message_box_title
CyberGate
password
1234567
regkey_hkcu
HKCU
regkey_hklm
HKLM

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\Explorer.exe"	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3169499791-3545231813-3156325206-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3169499791-3545231813-3156325206-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\Explorer.exe"	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

persistence

Active Setup

T1547.014

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{YC75X47I-N1P8-40W3-8316-8758425L73AR}	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{YC75X47I-N1P8-40W3-8316-8758425L73AR}\StubPath = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\Explorer.exe Restart"	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

UPX packed file 8 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/112-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-1-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-6-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010471000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-10-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E1000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3628-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-17-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E1000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/112-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKLM = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\Explorer.exe"	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3169499791-3545231813-3156325206-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKCU = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\install\\Explorer.exe"	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	ioc	process
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\Explorer.exe	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\install\Explorer.exe	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

Program crash 1 IoCs

Processes:

WerFault.exe

pid pid_target process target process

3572 3628 WerFault.exe 18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

pid process

112 18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
112 18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

pid	pid_target	process	target process
3572	3628	WerFault.exe	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

pid	process
112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes:

18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe
PID 112 wrote to memory of 4508	112	18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe	iexplore.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Adds policy Run key to start application
- Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
- Adds Run key to start application
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:112

C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
2⤵
PID:4508

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\18c52d75f7061b4d4c74be9854c3f950_JaffaCakes118.exe"
2⤵
PID:3628

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3628 -s 360
3⤵
- Program crash
PID:3572

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 456 -p 3628 -ip 3628
1⤵
PID:1520

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

memory/112-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
448KB

Download
memory/112-1-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
448KB

Download
memory/112-2-0x0000000000410000-0x0000000000452000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/112-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
448KB

Download
memory/112-6-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010471000-memory.dmp

Filesize
388KB

Download
memory/112-10-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
388KB

Download
memory/112-17-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
388KB

Download
memory/112-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
448KB

Download
memory/3628-12-0x00000000005D0000-0x00000000005D1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3628-11-0x00000000001E0000-0x00000000001E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3628-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
448KB

Download